Research, technique, and poetics of artificial geology
Abstract This thesis analyzes an original technique based on the transformation of ash into a self-supporting sheet suitable for charcoal drawing. The process, based on the use of sifted ash and powdered wallpaper paste as a binder, generates a lightweight, porous mineral support with a unique tactile quality, similar to a “combustion skin.” The research examines the technical, aesthetic, and conceptual dimensions of the material obtained, placing it in the context of contemporary art and practices that aim to stabilize ephemeral residues. The ash sheet is interpreted as artificial geology, a sediment constructed by the artist, and as a poetic device that intertwines memory, combustion, and rebirth.

2.1. Poor materials and transformation Since the mid-20th century, numerous artists have introduced unconventional materials into their creative processes: earth, sand, wax, bitumen, salt, smoke. However, ash has remained predominantly a pigment or a symbol, rarely a structural material.
2.2. Artificial geology The sheet of ash is part of research that conceives the work as an accelerated geological process: sedimentation, stratification, erosion. The artist takes on the role of a geologist of short time, shaping a material that normally belongs to larger time scales.
2.3. The ephemeral made stable Ash is a liminal material: the residue of a destructive process, but also a potential origin. Solidifying it means transforming an end into a beginning, a remnant into a possibility.
4.1. Preparation of the ash The ash is sieved until a fine, uniform grain size is obtained. Any organic residues are removed. Adding 5–10% very fine sand or stone powder can increase porosity and stability.
4.2. Preparation of the binder The wallpaper paste is hydrated in a very diluted form:
The resulting solution is fluid and slightly viscous.
4.3. Mixing
4.4. Sheet forming
A. Casting on a smooth surface The mixture is spread in a layer of 1–3 mm. Drying generates natural micro-cracks and porosity.
B. Pressing between sheets The mixture is compressed between two sheets of baking paper and left to dry under weight.
4.5. Drying
Drying must be slow, in the shade, without direct heat. The resulting sheet is rigid, light, and mineral.


9.1. Ash as a threshold
Ash is a borderline material.
It no longer belongs to the solid world, but it is not yet air.
It is what remains when form recedes, when matter renounces its cohesion and surrenders to the wind. Working with ash means operating on a threshold: between presence and absence, between memory and oblivion, between what has been and what could still become.
When ash is collected, sifted, and kneaded, it undergoes a second birth.
It is no longer residue: it becomes matter awaiting form, a potential body that asks to be heard.
9.2. The sheet as the skin of combustion
The sheet of ash is not a simple support.
It is a thin skin, a membrane that preserves the trace of an irreversible process: combustion. Each particle carries with it the memory of a flame, of heat, of a time that has consumed and transformed.
When ash is arranged in a sheet, it does not merely support the mark:
it welcomes it as a body welcomes a scar.
The charcoal does not rest on the surface, but sinks into it, anchors itself to it, as if it recognized in it a kindred material, a common origin.
9.3. Fragility as an aesthetic value
The fragility of the sheet of ash is not a technical limitation, but an intrinsic quality.
It is a fragility that does not ask for protection, but for attention.
Every micro-crack, every retraction, every variation in density is part of the language of the material.
The sheet does not claim to last forever.
Its existence is an act of balance: between cohesion and disintegration, between form and dust.
In this balance lies its poetic strength, its ability to evoke a time that is still settling.
9.4. Ash as sedimented time
Ash is time.
Time burned, time consumed, time that has lost its form.
Transforming it into a sheet of paper means performing an act of sedimentation:
uniting what has been scattered, giving substance to what was destined to dissolve.
The sheet of ash is accelerated geology:
a sediment created not by the pressure of centuries, but by the artist’s hand.
It is time that allows itself to be shaped, a past that accepts becoming present.
9.5. The gesture of drawing as rekindling
Drawing on ash means rekindling what was extinguished.
Charcoal, also a child of fire, meets ash like a long-lost brother.
The mark is not an addition, but a return:
a fire that no longer burns, but writes.
Each stroke is an act of resuscitation.
Each shade is a breath given to matter.
The sheet of ash thus becomes a meeting place between two combustions:
one concluded, one transformed into gesture.
9.6. Poetics of rebirth
Ash is often associated with the end.
In this research, however, it becomes the origin.
The sheet of ash is an act of material rebirth:
a way to restore form to what has lost it, to give voice to what seemed mute.
It is not a support that merely hosts an image:
it is itself an image, a narrative, a body.
It is a work before the work, fertile ground for a language born of transformation.
9.7. Poetic conclusion
The sheet of ash is not just a technical invention.
It is a gesture of care towards fragile matter.
It is a way of listening to what remains, of giving dignity to the residue, of transforming the end into possibility.
It brings together:
It is a place where the material tells its own story, and the artist becomes the guardian of a silent transformation.

Appendix — Summary protocol