Cottagecore

Cottagecore, a lifestyle and aesthetic trend that emerged in the late 2010s, draws on themes of nature, nostalgia, and simplicity. This movement, which became particularly popular during the COVID-19 pandemic, finds significant inspiration in Romanticism, a cultural movement from the late 18th to early 19th century. Romanticism emphasized emotion, nature, and a rejection of industrialization, ideals that are now central to Cottagecore, particularly in fashion and textiles.

Cottagecore fashion incorporates natural fabrics such as linen, cotton, and wool. The materials used appear to be both eco-friendly and reminiscent of the pre-industrial age. These textiles mirror the Romantic movement and the focus on craftsmanship and rural life. The silhouettes in Cottagecore fashion (puffy sleeves, flowing dresses, high waists, and ruffled hems) are reminiscent of the fashion trends during Romanticism (Jara, 2021). Romanticism's aesthetic focus on the natural world, domesticity, and rustic elegance is directly reflected in Cottagecore fashion, with garments featuring floral embroidery, lace trims, and gingham prints.

Key elements of Romanticism, such as a focus on nature and the rejection of industrial progress, are evident in the motifs and techniques associated with Cottagecore. Handmade crafts like embroidery and knitting have become central to the trend, reflecting Romanticism’s value of the individual’s connection to nature and tradition (Hayward, 2021). Cottagecore emphasizes a slower pace of life, where garments are not only worn for their beauty but also represent the handmade, eco-conscious values of (parts of) the modern world.

The historical and environmental context surrounding the Cottagecore movement further emphasizes its connection to Romanticism. The Romantic era arose as a response to the rapid industrialization of society and the disconnection from nature, a concern that remains relevant today, especially in the face of climate change. Similarly, Cottagecore became a symbol of escapism during the COVID-19 pandemic, when people sought refuge in the simplicity and authenticity of country life. The trend promotes eco-friendly practices, such as thrifting, upcycling, and supporting small, sustainable brands, which resonate with Romanticism's critique of urbanization and mass production (Bermingham, 2021).

In conclusion, Cottagecore revives many of the ideals of Romanticism, especially through its use of natural textiles, historical references, and the celebration of individual creativity and emotion. It offers a modern interpretation of Romanticism’s ideals, reimagining them for today’s world as a way to reconnect with nature, heritage, and personal expression.

References

Anderson, J. (2020, November 12). How Cottagecore became the aesthetic of 2020—and why it matters. The Conversation. 

Bermingham, P. (2021, July 6). Cottagecore: A closer look at the 2020 aesthetic that promotes simplicity and sustainability. Sustainable Fashion Forum. 

Hayward, M. (2021, April 22). Cottagecore fashion is embracing sustainable, nostalgic trends. Vogue Business. 

Jara, C. (2021, June 15). How Cottagecore fashion brings back the romance of nature and rural life. The Guardian.