Exposition

Atlas de Anatomia (last edited: 2023)

Marina Vale Guedes
open exposition

About this exposition

PT O desenho faz parte da história da Anatomia e serviu, durante vários séculos, como um instrumento complementar da observação e representação do corpo humano. Foi através do desenho que se documentou a evolução de um percurso carregado de descobertas, no qual se destaca a importância da representação como um veículo revelador do conhecimento e das teorias desenvolvidas por médicos e anatomistas. Atualmente, e apesar do aparecimento da fotografia e consequente evolução tecnológica, o desenho continua a fazer parte do estudo da anatomia marcando presença nos manuais utilizados pelos estudantes. A sua importância é tão preponderante para o entendimento das estruturas anatómicas que alguns estudantes de medicina procuram replicar as ilustrações observadas nos atlas com o objetivo de entender e memorizar a sua morfologia, posicionamento e respetiva nomenclatura. O renovado interesse pela prática do desenho motivou a criação deste atlas de referências visuais, dedicado aos estudantes da unidade curricular de Desenho e Observação para Médicos, a partir do qual se procura por um lado criar uma contextualização histórica sobre a prática do desenho associada ao estudo da anatomia e por outro problematizar a exploração das técnicas e estratégias gráficas utilizadas na análise e representação do corpo humano. EN Drawing is an essential part in Anatomy’s history and served, for several centuries, as a complementary instrument to observe and represent the human body. It was through drawing that the evolution of a path laden with discoveries, in which the importance of representation was a vehicle to reveal knowledge and theories developed by physicians and anatomists. Despite the later appearance of photography and the consequent technological progress linked with it, drawing continues to be present in the manuals used by students as a standard tool to understand human anatomy. Its importance is sometimes so overpowering for understanding anatomical structures that some medical students choose to replicate the illustrations seen in anatomy books to understand and memorize their morphology, positioning, and respective nomenclature. The renewed interest in the practice of drawing motivated the creation of this visual atlas, dedicated to students of the module Drawing and Observation for Physicians. The main objectives were, on the one hand, to create a historical context about the practice of drawing associated with the study of anatomy and, on the other hand, problematize the exploration of graphic techniques and strategies used in the analysis and representation of the human body.
typeresearch exposition
date03/03/2023
last modified11/05/2023
statusin progress
share statuspublic
copyrightMarina Vale Guedes
licenseCC BY-NC-ND
languagePortuguese
urlhttps://www.researchcatalogue.net/view/2010168/2010169
connected toi2ADS - Research Institute in Art, Design and Society


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2010302 Screenshot 2022-02-17 at 19.21.40 Ford, Brian J. – Images of Science: a history of scientific illustration, p._. Londres: The British Library, 1992. Public domain
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2073564 Sieben_weise_Meister,_Dirmstein_1471_Seite_55r Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository Public domain
2075661 zodiac-man-egerton2572 British Library Public domain
2075821 Mondino_Dei_Luzzi_1541_Female_Reproductive_Tract Wikimedia commons Public domain
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2087678 Screenshot 2023-04-17 at 15.51.19 Museu do Universo da Farmácia Public domain
2087713 Eustachi_t09 Historical Anatomies on the Web Public domain
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2091949 main-image The Met Public domain
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